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An optimal design of X-ray target for uniform X-ray emission from an electronic brachytherapy system

저자
강*무
게재저널
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0168583X)
키워드
X-ray tube, X-ray target, Brachytherapy, Monte-Carlo simulation
개요
We present a novel design of an X-ray target to deliver uniform dose from an electronic brachytherapy system (EBS). This design comprises of a combination of both the reflection- and transmission-type target geometries. Monte-Carlo simulation code MCNP5 has been employed for the calculation of angular distribution of the X-ray intensity produced from various morphologies of X-ray targets. The simulation results reveal that the combinatorial target-assembly is promising and effective in achieving uniformity of X-ray emission over the entire space of solid angle of 4p in comparison to a transmission-type target that produces X-rays mainly in the forward direction and a reflection-type target that generates X-rays mostly in the backward direction. As a direct consequence of the uniformity of X-ray emission, the combinatorial target-assembly can impart a uniform dose distribution which makes it suitable as a target of an X-ray tube for EBS.
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